what is archival description

what is archival description

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Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS) | SAA Increase Security. Archivist Job Description, Duties and Jobs - Part 1 "When a digital collection reproduces a single archival collection, the selection of that collection is an argument for its importance, and the importance of considering it as a whole," according to Digital History and Argument, a white paper from the Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media. Encoded Archival Description is a non-proprietary standard for the encoding of finding aids for use in a networked (online) environment. The standard is maintained and developed by the SAA Standards Committee's Technical Subcommittee for Encoded Archival Description. How Do Archivists Describe Collections? (or, How to Read a - PAMA to all types of material at all levels of description, and the rules are designed for use by any type of descriptive output, including MARC 21, Encoded Archival Description (EAD), and Encoded Archival Context (EAC). A high-level summary description provides basic intellectual control and collection management information for a set of records; progressively more granular descriptions are prepared for subordinate . Archival descriptions are embodied in what are often called "finding aids." They are the archival world's equivalent to a catalogue entry in a library catalogue. Archival Description : This section is the core of the EAD finding aid. Encoded Archival Descriptionis abbreviated as EAD Related abbreviations The list of abbreviations related to EAD - Encoded Archival Description CPUCentral Processing Unit AIArtificial Intelligence IMOIn My Opinion IMHOIn My Humble Opinion GMTAGreat Minds Think Alike ITInformation Technology archives (and archivists usually use Archival Description and Access After Finding Aids - . In its pilot project, RAD created reparative archival description recommendations and tested those recommendations by . Last updated: June 22, 2022. Attachments (0) . Archival Description - Weblogs at Harvard Overview of Archival Description - Describing Archives: A Content Standard Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing, and organizing any information that serves to identify, manage, locate, and interpret the holdings of archival institutions and explain the contexts and records systems from which those holdings were selected. Encoded Archival Description is a standard for encoding archival finding aids or guides to primary source materials. Archivist Job Description [Updated for 2022] - Indeed Interacts with donors of archival collections both internal and external . Get in Touch (919) 515-2273 SCRC Staff Follow Us About Reparative Archival Description What is Reparative Archival Description? organising publicity events such as talks and exhibitions. Rules for Archival Description; Describing Archives: A Content Standard n. (abbr. Describing Archives: A Cont. The individual descriptions are variously called finding aids, guides, handlists, or catalogs. Archival Description: Standards and Tools - 1library With the increase of digital materials and information comes a proliferation of digital records and corresponding data. Tools used to present the information. When digital objects, such as digital reproductions of photographs, are included, they also are linked to the archival description. It is distinguished by the fact on which the file focuses its activity. RAD was first published in 1990 after being developed by the Bureau of Canadian Archivists' (BCA . Archival holdings and collecting efforts historically reflect the social power structures in place in society and at any particular institution. DACS Primer 1: What is archival description? - YouTube The Importance of Archival Description | Lucidea The standard originated from a research project at the University of California at Berkeley. Each child archival description will inherit reference code data entered at the parent levels of description. Archivist - Job Descriptions - University of New Mexico By securely archiving documents businesses can keep track information and increase protection from unauthorised third parties. Arrangement and Description - Archival Collections Management Description begins when the collection first comes into a repositorywhen archivists accession collections into a repository's recordkeeping system. What are archival materials? - jago.staffpro.net When working with digital materials, researching that context may require different techniques than you would use with physical items. Archival Materials Elements The Rules for Archival Description (RAD) is the Canadian archival descriptive standard. Education: You will likely need a master's degree in history, art history, library science, or records management.Some schools offer master's degrees specifically in archival science. Beyond the "Box": Archival Descriptions of LGBT Collections. Description is data crafted to identify and represent an archival resource or component thereof, created through a process of analyzing, organizing, and recording details about collection materials. The archival institution description must have the following fields filled out in order for this to happen: the identifier field in the ISDIAH identity area and the country field in the ISDIAH contact area. SAA defines "visual materials" as "a generic term used to collectively describe items of a pictorial nature, including prints, paintings, photographs, motion pictures, and video (Pearce-Moses, 2005). Fredrix used an innovative 100% cotton, natural woven fabric and primed it with a specially formulated gesso to deliver a unique surface designed for water-based paints. The collection, or 'fonds' level is the highest level of description in an archival catalogue. Learn more about DACS. Archival resources document the past. Even the most cautious of businesses are now targeted by very . EAD is based on the multi-level description of finding aids and collections used by archival repositories. Participatory description: decolonizing descriptive methodologies in What is archival? Its definition and meaning - Education 2022 Archivists are socially responsible for providing equitable access to those records by opening their doors to all audiences and working to remove any potential barriers to access. DACS) rules maintained by the Society of American Archivists specifying the data elements to be used to represent an archival resource and its components (View Citations) (((). What is Archival Description? | SAA What are archival materials? Explained by FAQ Blog Virtual tape is an archival storage technology that makes it possible to save data as if it were being stored on tape although it may actually be stored on hard disk or on another storage medium. Encoded Archival Description (EAD) 1 is an emerging standard used internationally in an increasing number of archives and manuscripts libraries to encode data describing corporate records and personal papers. Arrangement includes the principles of arrangement systems and concepts such as items, series, fonds and record groups. Archival Description. The Archival Paradigm: The Genesis and Rationales of Archival - CLIR It includes administrative and descriptive information about the collection Inventory: This section lists the boxes and folders and organizes them according to the series and subseries hierarchy of the collection as appropriate. Archival Organization and Description Overview of DACS - . Archival description, primarily, is a way to bring order to the chaos of unprocessed records of enduring value. 71 Leave a comment on paragraph 71 0 As Luciana Duranti has noted, archival description "has been carried out or not carried out depending on specific needs and conditions, attitudes and requirements, and its products have consistently reflected the conceptions about archives held by the society of the time."48 In the physical world of . Reparative archival description aims to remediate or contextualize potentially outdated or harmful language used in archival description and to create archival description that is accurate, inclusive, and community-centered. Archival Description and Cataloging Margot Note Consulting LLC Historical materials may include viewpoints, positions, norms, and values by the original creators that may be harmful to our researchers. An individual responsible for appraising, acquiring, arranging, describing, preserving, and providing access to records of enduring value, according to the principles of provenance, original order, and collective control to protect the materials' authenticity and context. It may help to think of it as a family tree. archival description | This Side of Metadata A person engaging in this activity is known as an archival processor, archival technician, or archivist.. the finding aids) proceeds from general to specific as a conse- quence of. The key sections of an archive description are: Reference Number: The reference used to describe the collection, often a combination of letters and numbers, such as 'MGF'. Notes First published in 2004 and made an official standard in 2005, DACS was the . Archivist Job Description: Salary, Skills, & More - The Balance Careers Description is not just what archivists do to an individual collection. Courses. Standards for Archival Description: Chapter 1 - Society of American Develops and implements procedures for the acquisition, processing, digitization, and preservation of archival materials. What is data archiving? - Definition from WhatIs.com Anything archival relates to an archive, which is a record or collection of historical materials. Archival description, primarily, is a way to bring order to the chaos of unprocessed records of enduring value. Archival Description Archival Description All things archival, but mostly description, access, metadata Spreadsheet to EAD to ArchivesSpace January 26th, 2017 by Kate Bowers The spreadsheet ( ead_from_excel_for_as) attached to this post is being tested to markup EAD <c>s optimized for ingest to ArchivesSpace. Encoded Archival Description: An Introduction and Overview - D-Lib Archival processing - Wikipedia Generally speaking, during processing, records are appraised, weeded, arranged, described, and provided with archival quality housing. An archive is a collection of older things such as books, music, or documents. Archives are as old as the organization of society. Encoded Archival Description - Wikipedia Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS) is an output-neutral set of rules for describing archives, personal papers, and manuscript collections, and can be applied to all material types. Finding What Ya Got. Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS) It provides a set of rules based on traditional archival principles, whose purpose is to provide a consistent and commonly shared descriptive foundation for describing archival materials within a given fonds. The Archival Information System. Beyond the "Box": Archival Descriptions of LGBT Collections n. ~ 1. What is Archiving and Why is it Important? - Secure Data MGT Archival Description and Cataloging | Lucidea Archival Description | Semantic Scholar 'MAD3' is the third and latest edition of the influential Manual of Archival Description, revised to take account of a decade of developments in national and international descriptive practice. PPT - Archival Description PowerPoint Presentation, free download - ID Archival records differ from the items in a library collection because they are unique, usually unpublished and unavailable elsewhere, and because they exist . Key duties of the job include: evaluating, selecting, retrieving and arranging materials. Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS) is an output-neutral set of rules for describing archives, personal papers, and manuscript collections, and can be applied to all material types. While archival description is narrative, and electronic catalogs and databases typically provide full-text searching of every word in the text, information systems often also identify specific terms, codes, concepts, and names for which specialized indexes are created to permit faster and more precise searching. Archiving is also important for security reasons, especially at a time when cyber-attacks and data breaches are becoming more frequent. It tends to relate to a . 2) Create and maintain accessible, retrievable computer archives and databases, incorporating current advances in electric information storage technology. 4. Archival Catalogues | King's College Cambridge Description. 1) Authenticate and appraise historical documents and archival materials. It is the U.S. implementation of international standards (i.e., ISAD[G] and ISAAR[CPF]) for the description of archival materials and their creators. About Reparative Archival Description | NC State University Libraries 3. Encoded Archival Description (EAD) - Society of American Archivists This may include a general description of all materials, a description of series or groups, and a description of files or . What Is EAD? Encoded Archival Description Is a Standard ENCODED ARCHIVAL DESCRIPTION - PowerPoint PPT Presentation However, as we describe and categorize materials, we inevitably communicate biases and judgments through our interpretations. Archival Description (1993) Defines twenty-six elements that may be combined to constitute the description of an archival entity at any level. Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing, and organizing any information that serves to identify, manage, locate, and interpret the holdings of archival institutions and explain the contexts and records systems from which those holdings were selected. Introduction to Archival Research: Who and What is an Archivist? Electronic versions are also commonly available via archival databases (see the end of this post). Description is not just what archivists do to an individual collection. Information about the records. Chapter 1 - Describing Archives: A Content Standard In this definition, WGSAD It is the U.S. implementation of international standards (i.e., ISAD [G] and ISAAR [CPF]) for the description of archival materials and their creators. The principle of provenance means that the materials of a particular organization or family must be arranged and described together, and not combined with records that were created separately. A hierarchy is a system in which things are arranged in levels, with some things above others. PDF Describing Archives : A Content Standard - Society of American Archivists Description begins when the collection first comes into a repositorywhen archivists accession collections into a repository's recordkeeping system. Archival Description Management Software - UT Austin Archives Archivology as an information discipline is part of the set in which the documented information is the common thread. Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS) is an output-neutral set of rules for describing archives, personal papers, and manuscript collections, and can be applied to all material types. What is Archival Description? Browse by Alphabet; Suggest a Term; Provide Feedback; Privacy & Confidentiality Descriptive Elements. Arrangement may or may not include physical arrangement, or sorting, and rehousing materials. Overview. Access to this product does not expire. Cataloging and archival description are key components of our work, providing essential information that enables our users to discover and access our information resources. Descriptions of archival records must represent both the content and the context of their creation in order to convey to users two essential qualities . Book Description. Archives and manuscript repositories often acquire materials that have been created or accumulated by a person, family, or organization dur- ing the course . An Archivist, or Conservator, assembles, preserves, catalogues and manages historical information, images and other collections to determine their significance and value. Archivist Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications. What Is Archival Studies? A Definition of the Profession | Norwich Margot Note Fredrix Archival Watercolor Canvas Board Panels are the perfect surface for beautiful watercolor paintings. Archival Description - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Ideally, when an archives receives a collection of . Configure Space tools. Encoded Archival Description (EAD) is a standard for encoding descriptive information regarding archival records. British Olympic Association Archive Collection, or . According to Turner (), author of A manual for small archives, archival description is, "the process of establishing intellectual control over the archival holdings in our custody through the preparation of finding aids, such as inventories, catalogue cards and indexes."In the Standards for archival description: a handbook, archival description is defined as "the process of capturing . ((). What is EAD? - Center for Digital Research in the Humanities Critical Cataloging and Archival Description UW Libraries It is contemporary with library science. The archival description element is a wrapper element that assembles the information about the whole collection by describing "the content, context, and extent of a body of archival materials, including administrative and supplemental information that facilitates use of the materials" (Society of American Archivists, 2002). Archival arrangement and description incorporates the identification and organisation of archives and the creation of documentation about archives that supports their management and use. - 2. Wiki-based archival description and storage SAA Dictionary: bibliographic description When working in a specific industry or type of collection, you may also need knowledge in that area. Rules for Archival Description - Wikipedia One of the interesting intersections of digital humanities scholarship and library science is the use and description of archival records. Archival Description Management Software; Archival Management System Evaluation Matrix; Browse pages. EAD - Encoded Archival Description archival: [adjective] of, relating to, contained in, suitable for, or constituting archives. Archival description, through inventories and registers collectively referred to as finding aids, has traditionally reflected these hierarchies. Archival Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster 8 Evolution of Archival Information on the Internet Archival processing This wikibook is a practical manual for organizations and individuals who have archives that they need to arrange, describe, digitize, and store and who wish part of these archives to be part of "the sum of all knowledge" in the Wikimedia movement.It explains a system of safe, permanent storage for archival items that encompasses everything from initial accessioning and evaluation; through . Documentation is hosted by the Library of Congress. What those tags are and how they may be used in a finding aid is outlined in the EAD DTD (Document Type Definition), a set of rules and definitions . Encoded Archival Description is a non-proprietary standard for delineating the structural parts of a finding aid with defined SGML or XML markup tags that are embedded throughout the document. Many improvements have been made as a result of wide consultation with archive professionals. Manual of Archival Description - 3rd Edition - Margaret Procter - Mic Fredrix Archival Watercolor Canvas Board : Target daniel pitti institute for advanced technology in the To access the content below, click "Add to Cart" and check out for free ($0.00). according to the international standard for archival description (general) (isad (g)), archival description (i.e. Standards and rules followed in creating these tools. Archivist: job description - targetjobs Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing, and organizing any information that serves to identify, manage, locate, and interpret the holdings of archival institutions and explain the contexts and records systems from which those holdings were selected. The balanced texture gives you the ability to highlight . | SAA. Coursework in archival techniques is usually required as well. Encoded Archival Description: An Introduction and Overview Archival description encompasses the dual processes of cataloging and production of finding aids. Encoded Archival Description (EAD) is an international standard for encoding finding aids for archival materials, with version 1.0 published in 1998 and revised in 2002. The second edition consists of two parts: "Describing Archival Materials" and "Archival Authority Records." Standards for Archival Description: Introduction - Society of American

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what is archival description